вар 9 Types of Data текст и упражнения

Вариант 9

1. Перепишите предложения, вставляя неопределенные местоимения some, any, no и их производные (something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody,somewhere, anywhere, nowhere).
1. As to my mind, your car is … in the garage - I saw .... vehicles there last week or so.
2. … knows that man. He is a famous inventor of field sprayers that are used in .... countries.
3. There is … in the lecture-hall. It is the only student who attends classes of this professor
who is known .... in the world.

2. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The terrorists tried to blow up the railroad station.
2. Don’t wait for me, I’ll come back late.
3. My sister found out that her letter was not sent.

3. Перепишите предложения, употребляя данные в скобках глаголы в соответствующей видовременной форме пассивного залога. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. His wallet (steal) at the market yesterday but he did not call for the police.
2. The weather forecast (give) to people on TV every day.
3. Mary (reject) in help, I’m afraid.

4. Прочитайте и переведите текст.
Types of Data
With the advent of new computer applications and hardware, the definition of data has expanded to include many types. Numeric data consists of numbers and decimal points, as well as the plus (+) and minus (-) signs.
Both arithmetic operations and logical operations are performed on numeric data. This means that numbers can be used for calculations as well as sorted and compared to each other. Text, or textual data, can contain any combination of letters, numbers and special characters. Sometimes textual data is known as alphanumeric data. Various forms of data that we can hear and see makes up audio-visual data.
The computer can produce sounds, music and even human voice. It can also accept audio information as an input. Data can also take form of drawings and video sequences. Physical data is captured from the environment. For example, light, temperature and pressure are all types of physical data.
In many large buildings, computer systems process several kinds of physical data to regulate operations. Computers can set off security alarms, control temperature and humidity, or turn lights on and off, all in response to physical data. These applications increase people's safety and save the time and money.

5. Согласитесь либо опровергните высказывания.
1.    With the advent of new computer applications and hardware, the definition of data has expanded.
2.    Only arithmetic operations are performed on numeric data.
3.    Physical data is captured from the environment.
4.    Textual data is never known as alphanumeric data.
5.    These applications increase people's safety and save the time and money.

6. Переведите словосочетания на английский язык.
определение данных, десятичные данные, использовать для вычислений, воспроизводить звук, безопасность человека.

7. Продолжите предложения, пользуясь текстом.
1.    Numeric data consists of numbers and decimal…
2.    This means that numbers can be used for calculations as well…
3.    It can also accept audio information as…
4.    For example, light, temperature and pressure are all…
5.    These applications increase people's…