Английский язык

Вопрос 1 Вставьте артикль the, где необходимо.
1 - ___ Australia is ___ largest island in ____ world.
2 - ____ Mississippi is ____ longest river in ____ North America.
3 - ____ Pacific Ocean is ____ largest ocean in ____world.
4 - What is _________deepest lake in our country?
5 - Which river is deeper: ____ Thames or _______ Severn in Great Britain?
6 - ________ United States of America were formed in 1776.
Вопрос 2 Выберите правильный артикль.
1 - I would like to visit … Northern Africa one day.
2 - … Russia is a faraway country, where mostly bears live.
3 - Last year I was in the USA and saw … Niagara Fall.
4 - This winter we are going to ski in … Urals.
5 - Every immigrant wants to see … America of his dream.
6 - We went for a night walk to discover … different New York.
7 - They spent summer holidays on the popular resort at … Black Sea.
8 - … Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.
9 - I am planning to go through … Sahara on a motorbike.
10 - In my childhood I used to spend summer in … Crimea.
Вопрос 3 Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужную форму
1 - The trains all (stop) … if it snowed heavily.
2 - If you (go out) … in cold weather without a coat, you would catch a cold.
3 - If I saw a cheap second- hand car, I (buy) … it.
4 - If you ate well and exercised regularly, you (live) … 100 years.
5 - You would have had stomach ache if you (eat) … too much of that cake.
6 - If it (rain) … this afternoon, I (take)… my umbrella.
7 - If you did not drive carefully, you (have) … an accident.
8 - If you (study) … for a higher qualification, you (get) … a better job next year.
9 - If you sent the letter by first class mail, it (get) … there the following day.
10 - If the weather is fine, we (go) for a picnic.
Вопрос 4 Образуйте условные предложения. Ex.g.: The weather is not fine and we won’t go for a walk. – If the weather is fine, we will go for a
walk”.
1 - He is busy and does not come. If…
2 - The girl did not study well last year and received bad marks. If…
3 - He broke his bicycle and so he did not go to the country. If…
4 - He speaks English badly: he has no practice. If…
5 - I had a bad headache yesterday, that’s why I did not come to see you. If…
6 - The ship was sailing near the coast, that’s why it struck a rock. If…
7 - He was not in town, therefore he was not present at our meeting. If…
8 - The pavement was so slippery that I fell and hurt my leg. If…
9 - The sea is rough, and we cannot sail to the island. If …
10 - They made a fire, and the frightened wolves ran away. If …
Вопрос 5 Ответьте на следующие вопросы, обращая внимание на употребление модальных глаголов.
1 - Where can we get some English magazines?
2 - What can you see on the walls of this room?
3 - Must you son attend any lecture at the university?
4 - What must you do to know English well?
5 - When must you come to the office?
6 - With whom must you work at this report?
Вопрос 6 Составьте предложение, употребляя глаголы to have to, to be to (в модальном значении).
Мне приходится вставать рано. Я должен начинать работу в 8 часов. Занятия в школе должны заканчиваться в 3 часа. Поезд должен
прибыть в 12 часов. Мне нужно поговорить с вами. Ей надо было уйти пораньше. Они должны были встретиться вчера вечером. Ей
пришлось прийти на станцию метро еще раз. Где мы должны остановиться? Им не пришлось долго ждать. Когда должен окончиться этот
урок? Вам придется его подождать, он все еще занят. Нам придется ехать на автобусе, здесь нет метро.
Вопрос 7 Употребите правильную форму глагола в пассивном залоге.
1 - You (advise) to wear warm shoes in winter.
2 - The time before bed (spend) very pleasantly.
3 - Sniffer dogs (use) by police to detect drugs and explosives.
4 - Huge pine trees (uproot) by the storm.
5 - You (allow, not) to buy cigarettes if you are under sixteen.
6 - Toyotas (manufacture) in Japan.
7 - This road never (clean).
8 - Gold (discover) in Eastern Canada.
9 - When I saw him, he (chase) by a large dog.
10 - Several towns (destroy) by the eruption of Vesuvius.
Вопрос 8 Прочитайте и письменно переведите следующий текст.
New York - or the Big Apple, as people call it - is the chief city and port of the USA. It has a population of nearly eight million people, and is the sixth
largest city in the world. New York stands at the mouth of the River Hudson in New York State. It has five boroughs - Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens,
Staten Island and the Bronx. All the boroughs except the Bronx are on islands. Manhattan is the oldest part of the city, and is the country's
commercial centre. It is well-known for its art galleries, and has two universities.
New York is especially famous for its skyscrapers - particularly The Empire State Building and the United Nations Headquarters. The main
industries of the city are clothing, publishing, textiles, food processing and luxury goods.
Just a few statistics give an idea of what life in New York is like: for example, the city has a hundred hospitals, ninety-one colleges, universities and
technical schools, and over two thousand schools. The city employs forty thousand teachers, twenty-five thousand policemen and thirteen
thousand firemen. And in their free time New Yorkers have a choice of fifteen television stations and thirty-nine radio stations.