Контрольная по английскому
Контрольная работа № 3
Вариант 5
Задание І. Прочитайте следующие предложения, определите в каждой ю их видовременную форму и залог глагола - сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. At present our company is being recognized.
2. The finished goods arc sold to customers.
3. The terms of payment were discussed at the shareholders’ meeting
4. When I phoned them the price problem had not been settled.
Задание 2. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные значения слов it, that, one.
1. The territory of Moscow is larger than that of London.
2. I do not think that it will be difficult for you to have tasks with the foreign businessmen in English.
3. They have always wanted to set up a business and at last they have saved enough, money to set up one.
Задание 3. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский nut , внимание на разные значения глаголов to be, to have, to do.
1. The main purpose of computers is to solve problems quickly.
2. Planning has to be undertaken at all levels of management.
3 The firm has been advertising for some specialists in this sphere.
4. - Do we have a fax machine here.
-Yes. We do.
Задание 4. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на бессоюзное подчинение.
1. The CD I bought yesterday docs not work.
2. He hopes the annual report will provide information on company’s performance.
Задание 5. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива в предложении.
1. In reply to your letter I wish to inform you that our Council is willing to discuss your proposal.
2. The bank had to cut the number of employees.
3. Companies are formed to cam profit that will increase the wealth of their owners and grow the business itself.
4. There are several key problems to be solved in a free-enterprise economy.
Задание 6. Прочитайте и письменно переведите следующий текст:
Factors of production
The factors of production include natural resources, human resources, capital an entrepreneurship. Each factor of production has a funicular function in the economic system and receives a reward for the person who owns it or uses it.
Natural resources. Natural resources arc the things provided by nature that go into the creation of goods and services. They include such things as mineral, wildlife and timber resources, as well as the air we breathe. Our country has been especially rich in natural resource. Economists also use the term "land" when they speak of natural resources as a factor of production.
Human resources or "labor". Economists call the physical and mental effort that people put into the creation of goods and service labor or human resources.
To the economist, physical capital (or «capital» as it is commonly called) is something created by people to produce other goods and service. A factory, tools and machines are capital resources because they can be used to produce other goods and services.
Entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship involves the managerial or organizational skills needed by most firms to produce goods and services, the entrepreneur is a person who brings together the other three factors of production. When they are successful, entrepreneurs earn profits. When they are non-successful, they suffer losses. Profits are whatever remains after the rewards earned for the risk, innovative ideas and effects that they have put into the business
Задание 7. Найдите в тексте ответ на следующий вопрос.
What does entrepreneurship involve?