вариант 5 Egyptian pyramids

Вариант 5
1. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык,  обращая внимание на способы перевода инфинитива. Подчеркните инфинитив в английских предложениях.
1. In order to choose the site for construction thorough surveys are usually made.
2. The Orland Bridge to be constructed in Sweden is expected to be the longest in Europe.
3. The purpose of the bridge is to provide the link between two islands.
2. Образуйте от данных глаголов две формы Participle I. Полученные причастия переведите на русский язык
Model: to read –    a) reading – читая, читающий;
b) having read – прочитав
1) to process; 2) to break; 3) to buy; 4) to pass; 5) to connect; 6) to know; 7) to require; 8) to fulfill; 9) to invent; 10) to take; 11) to tell; 12) to forbid; 13) to damage; 14) to sign; 15) to report.
3. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление Participle I . Подчеркните причастия I в английских предложениях и в переводе.
1. Wall panels including doors and glazed area are arranged according to the interior layout required.
2. Electric diagrams showing the routes of trains are installed in the London Underground.
3. While unloading the car, we found a few broken boxes.
4. Образуйте Participle II от глаголов, данных в скобках. Полученные словосочетания переведите.
Model: a (to write) article – a written article – написанная статья.
1) the (to carry out) experiment; 2) freight (to deliver) 2 hours ago; 3) a wagon (to use) for the transportation of liquid goods; 4) new electronic devices (to display) at the exhibition; 5) (to ensure) minimum of service; 6) an (to overcrowd) bus; 7) fuel (to use) in jet engines; 8) a new Metro station (to decorate) with marble and bronze; 9) (to take) measures; 10) a driver (to fine) for over-speeding.
5. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление Participle II . Подчеркните причастия II в английских предложениях и в переводе.
1. The important environmental protection laws adopted in our country of  late have already born fruit.
2. The money allocated for the construction of purifying installations is used timely and to the full.
3. Only an insignificant part of the world’s water stock can become quickly involved in the economic cycle.
6. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.
EGYPTIAN PYRAMIDS
There were many different styles or kinds of architecture in the past and there are many different styles today in various parts of the world.
The oldest monuments which are met within architecture are the colossal pyramids of Egypt most of which were constructed about 6000 years ago.
The pyramids are large triangular buildings which were placed over the tombs of Egyptian kings. The pyramids tell us about the advanced civilization of ancient Egypt which is much spoken about even in our days.
It was a country which had expert mathematicians and engineers, where astronomy and philosophy were known and studied.
The country was rich in hard and durable stone, but poor in timber and metal, so that the main material used for construction was granite, and this was the reason for the durability of the pyramids.
Large blocks of stone were transported over long distances by land and water, and placed into position with the help of the most primitive equipment. That was done by slaves working for thirty or forty years. All this great amount of work was done; masses of material and a large territory sometimes of about 52000 square meters were used, only for protecting the body of a dead king and constructing a dwelling place for his happy life in the «other world».